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Budget 2026: Highlights for Employees (PAYE)

With Budget 2026 unveiled on 7 October 2025, employees under the PAYE system should pay attention — several changes affect take-home pay, deductions, credits, and supports. Here’s what you need to know as a PAYE taxpayer.


Income Tax, USC & Credits

Income Tax Bands & Rates

  • The 20% (standard) and 40% (higher) income tax rates remain unchanged.

  • There may be a modest increase in the standard-rate band, helping protect employees from “bracket creep.”

  • No major income tax cuts were announced this year.

Universal Social Charge (USC)

  • The USC 2% rate band ceiling has been increased to €28,700.

  • This means low to moderate earners may see a small reduction in their USC burden.

  • Higher USC rates remain, and those with non-PAYE income over €100,000 may still face an additional surcharge.

Tax Credits & Reliefs

  • The Personal Tax Credit and Employee Tax Credit remain unchanged.

  • No major increases were announced for personal or PAYE credits.

  • The Research and Development (R&D) Tax Credit has increased from 30% to 35% for qualifying expenditures, supporting innovation in Irish businesses.


Pay, Wages & Employment Costs

Minimum Wage

  • The national minimum wage increases to €14.15 per hour from January 2026.

  • This will directly benefit lower-paid workers and part-time employees.

PRSI / Social Insurance

  • Employee PRSI increases to 4.35% from 1 October 2025.

  • Employer PRSI also rises, which may impact wage structures or employment costs.

  • These changes ensure continued funding for pensions and welfare schemes but slightly reduce net pay for workers.

Auto-Enrolment Pensions (Workplace Pensions)

  • From 2026, employees aged 23–60 who are not already in a workplace pension will be automatically enrolled.

  • Both employees and employers will contribute 1.5% of gross salary initially, with contributions increasing over time.

  • This scheme aims to boost long-term retirement savings for PAYE workers.

Benefit-in-Kind (BIK) Changes

  • The Benefit-in-Kind regime for company cars, accommodation, and other perks will be reviewed, with some rates potentially increasing.

  • Employees who receive non-cash benefits from their employer should check how these changes may affect their net pay.


Deductions, Reliefs & Other Worker-Relevant Measures

Mortgage Interest Relief

  • Mortgage interest tax relief is extended for another two years.

  • Homeowners paying mortgage interest may continue to claim this relief where applicable.

Renters’ Tax Credit & Housing Supports

  • The Renters’ Tax Credit is extended until the end of 2028.

  • This provides ongoing relief for employees renting their homes, particularly in high-cost urban areas.

Energy & Retrofitting

  • A record €558 million has been allocated for home energy upgrades and retrofitting.

  • This investment aims to reduce energy bills and carbon emissions over time.

VAT & Consumer Costs

  • The VAT rate for food, catering, and hairdressing services will fall from 13.5% to 9% from mid-2026.

  • The 9% VAT rate on gas and electricity will remain until 2030, keeping energy costs more stable.


Social Supports & Welfare for Employees

Even if you’re a full-time PAYE worker, Budget 2026’s social measures can still impact your household:

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